{"id":7381,"date":"2015-08-08T04:41:54","date_gmt":"2015-08-08T04:41:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/centax.dsoftware.vn\/?p=7381"},"modified":"2015-08-10T05:06:56","modified_gmt":"2015-08-10T05:06:56","slug":"xuat-khau-cua-viet-nam-sang-cac-nuoc-bac-phi-thuc-trang-va-giai-phap","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/centax.dsoftware.vn\/?p=7381","title":{"rendered":"Xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam sang c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc B\u1eafc Phi, th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p"},"content":{"rendered":"

L\u01afU \u00dd<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

B\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecdc k\u00e9o xu\u1ed1ng cu\u1ed1i b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u1ea5n v\u00e0o ph\u1ea7n t\u1ea3i files<\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 l\u01b0u gi\u1eef t\u1eadp tin v\u1ec1 m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n.
\n<\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/span>_____________________________________________<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\"170-03\"<\/a>L\u1edcI N\u00d3I \u0110\u1ea6U<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 then ch\u1ed1t c\u1ee7a Chi<\/em>\u1ebf<\/em>n l<\/em>\u01b0\u1ee3<\/em>c ph\u00e1t tri<\/em>\u1ec3<\/em>n xu<\/em>\u1ea5<\/em>t nh<\/em>\u1ead<\/em>p kh<\/em>\u1ea9<\/em>u<\/em> m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ta \u0111\u1ec1 ra cho th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 2001-2010 l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t quan \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm c\u00e1c \u00a0th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1edbi. Trong s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh, B\u1eafc Phi n\u00f3i ri\u00eang v\u00e0 ch\u00e2u Phi n\u00f3i chung n\u1ed5i l\u00ean nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 nhi\u1ec1u ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

Khu v\u1ef1c B\u1eafc Phi g\u1ed3m 5 qu\u1ed1c gia, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f4ng sang t\u00e2y l\u00e0 Ai C\u1eadp, Libi, Tuynidi, Angieri v\u00e0 Maroc, t\u1ed5ng di\u1ec7n t\u00edch 5,7 tri\u1ec7u km2<\/sup> (tr\u00ean t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 30 tri\u1ec7u km2 c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n ch\u00e2u Phi) d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 148,6 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi (tr\u00ean t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 d\u00e2n ch\u00e2u Phi l\u00e0 800 tri\u1ec7u, n\u0103m 2003). Kho\u1ea3ng 80% d\u00e2n c\u01b0 B\u1eafc Phi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ar\u1eadp Berbe. C\u0169ng l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed1c \u00c2u, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Do th\u00e1i v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c kh\u00e1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia ch\u00e2u Phi kh\u00e1c, to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 B\u1eafc Phi \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c gi\u00e0u t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u00f3 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n cao nh\u1ea5t ch\u00e2u Phi. T\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 90, c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc B\u1eafc Phi \u0111\u00f3 c\u00fa nhi\u1ec1u chuy\u1ec3n bi\u1ebfn t\u00edch c\u1ef1c h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf nh\u1edd nh\u1eefng c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ee1nh h\u1ee1nh x\u00f3 h\u1ed9i, c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch kinh t\u1ebf, t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp khu v\u1ef1c v\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. T\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng GDP b\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ch\u00e2u l\u1ee5c n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea1t g\u1ea7n 5%\/n\u0103m giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 1994-2004. Nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a B\u1eafc Phi l\u00e0 kh\u00e1 l\u1edbn. Ch\u00ednh v\u1ee1 l\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3, cu\u1ed9c ch\u1ea1y \u0111ua chi\u1ebfm l\u0129nh th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra kh\u00e1 gay g\u1eaft.<\/span><\/p>\n

Do c\u00f9ng chung ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, Vi\u1ec7t Nam lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb ngo\u1ea1i giao t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc B\u1eafc Phi n\u00f3i ri\u00eang v\u00e0 ch\u00e2u Phi n\u00f3i chung. Trong th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 90, m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng qua c\u00e1c chuy\u1ebfn th\u0103m c\u1ee7a l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o cao c\u1ea5p hai b\u00ean, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 qua s\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c tr\u00ean c\u00e1c di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. Tuy nhi\u00ean, quan h\u1ec7 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i gi\u1eefa Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc B\u1eafc Phi c\u0169ng \u1edf m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ea5p, ch\u01b0a th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng v\u1edbi m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb ngo\u1ea1i giao t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a hai b\u00ean. N\u0103m 2004, xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam sang c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc B\u1eafc Phi m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1t 76,7 tri\u1ec7u USD tr\u00ean t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 400 tri\u1ec7u USD ta xu\u1ea5t sang ch\u00e2u Phi. Nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1eeb B\u1eafc Phi l\u1ea1i c\u00e0ng th\u1ea5p, gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb n\u0103m 2004 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1t 8,7 tri\u1ec7u USD (tr\u00ean 170 tri\u1ec7u USD Vi\u1ec7t Nam nh\u1eadp t\u1eeb ch\u00e2u Phi). Trong khi \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ed5ng kim ng\u1ea1ch xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u0103m 2004 l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t l\u00e0 26 t\u1ef7 USD v\u00e0 31 t\u1ef7 USD.<\/span><\/p>\n

Qua th\u1eddi gian nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp t\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng ty em quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i\u00a0Xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam sang c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc B\u1eafc Phi, th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p<\/em><\/p>\n

K\u1ebft c\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a b\u00e0i g\u1ed3m 3 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng: <\/span>
\nCh\u01b0\u01a1ng I: T\u1ed5ng quan v\u1ec1 quan h\u1ec7 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i song ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 \u0111a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a B\u1eafc Phi.<\/span><\/em>
\nCh\u01b0\u01a1ng II:Th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng quan h\u1ec7 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i gi\u1eefa Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc B\u1eafc Phi th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 1991-2004. <\/span><\/em>
\nCh\u01b0\u01a1ng III:C\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n quan h\u1ec7 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i gi\u1eefa Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc B\u1eafc Phi \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2010. <\/span><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

K\u1ebf to\u00e1n Centax xin chia s\u1ebb b\u00e0i lu\u1eadn v\u0103n chuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1 : Xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam sang c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc B\u1eafc Phi, th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":7599,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"tags":[885,886],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/centax.dsoftware.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7381"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/centax.dsoftware.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/centax.dsoftware.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/centax.dsoftware.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/centax.dsoftware.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=7381"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/centax.dsoftware.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7381\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/centax.dsoftware.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/7599"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/centax.dsoftware.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=7381"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/centax.dsoftware.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=7381"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}